1 December 2008 marks the 20th anniversary of World AIDS Day. In 1988, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the first World AIDS Day in an effort to raise public awareness about HIV/AIDS issues, including the need for support and understanding for people living with HIV/AIDS. The day is also an opportunity to highlight the need for continued development of education and prevention initiatives.
Over the past 20 years, World AIDS Day has been established as one of the world’s most successful commemorative days. It is now recognised and observed by millions of people in more than 190 countries around the globe.
Over the past 20 years, World AIDS Day has been established as one of the world’s most successful commemorative days. It is now recognised and observed by millions of people in more than 190 countries around the globe.
Australia’s Theme for 2008
The Australian theme for World AIDS Day 2008 is:
Recent studies indicate that HIV infection rates in Australia are gradually increasing – highlighting the need to remind people that HIV/AIDS is a serious problem that continues to pose challenges in Australia, not just overseas.
The theme aims to send out the message that if people take personal responsibility, by being informed about how they can protect themselves and others. There is no reason why they can’t enjoy life and at the same time, stop the spread of HIV/AIDS.
The theme’s positive approach also aims to reduce the stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS. While people living with HIV face serious challenges everyday, being HIV-positive is no longer a death sentence. Advances in medical treatment, health management, testing, support and peer education services allow HIV-positive people to live longer and healthier lives.
Safe sex is using condoms and water-based lubricants as well as a range of other things you can do during sex to help reduce the risk of catching or passing on HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) or STIs (sexually transmitted infections). The most common way HIV and STIs are passed on is through vaginal or anal sex without a condom.
HIV and other infections such as hepatitis can be passed on through sharing injecting equipment. It is extremely risky to share needles, syringes and other injecting equipment. The safest way to avoid infections is to not inject drugs. People who inject drugs should always use sterile needles, syringes and equipment.
If you think you are at risk, or have been exposed to HIV, take control, get tested for HIV and know your status. See your doctor or your local sexual health centre.
The Red Ribbon
The red ribbon is an international symbol of AIDS awareness. It is worn by people all year round, and particularly around World AIDS Day, to demonstrate their support for people living with or affected by HIV/AIDS.
It is also a symbol of commitment to challenge the stigma and prejudice surrounding HIV/AIDS.
International symbol
The red ribbon is the international symbol of HIV and AIDS awareness and was conceived more than 17 years ago by a group of artists in New York called "Visual AIDS Artists Caucus".
The artists sought to create an awareness-raising symbol – an image which would be simple yet bold, able to make an impact wherever it was seen.
Why a red ribbon?
Red was chosen for the HIV/AIDS awareness ribbon to symbolise blood, danger and the idea of passion – including love and anger, while the tails of the ribbon were designed to point down to symbolise life flowing away.
Show your support
All Australians are encouraged to wear a red ribbon during AIDS Awareness Week and on World AIDS Day.
The red ribbon is a simple way in which we can declare our support for those living with or affected by HIV/AIDS. It is a symbol of the memory of those who have died and support for those who continue to live with HIV/AIDS.
The red ribbon also helps fund support services for people living with HIV/AIDS. All the funds raised through the sale of red ribbons during AIDS Awareness Week and World AIDS Day go towards the provision of HIV/AIDS related medical and counselling services, and support and peer education groups.
Awareness and prevention go hand in hand. Help prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS by making the red ribbon visible and get people talking about HIV/AIDS.
Red ribbons are available from selected retail outlets throughout Australia. To find out where to purchase a red ribbon in your area, contact the AIDS Council in your State or Territory.